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From:UC Teece Museum of Classical Antiquities
Name/TitleCoin, bronze drachm, Ptolemaic
About this objectThis bronze drachm was produced around the middle the Ptolemaic dynasty, which lasted almost three hundred years. The Ptolemaic dynasty began when King Ptolemy I took control of Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great. Ptolemy had been a close companion and historian for Alexander and, upon Alexander’s death, his kingdom was divided up between many of his army generals.
This drachm carries conventional imagery for its time and place of production. The head of Zeus Ammon, the Egyptian name given to Zeus, appears on the obverse side. The reverse side depicts two eagles, which clearly symbolise Zeus’ divine power.
Unlike older silver coinage, this drachm is made predominantly from bronze metal. Just like the bronze hemidrachm in this collection (JLMC 180.96.9), this drachm would merely have been silver-plated over its bronze core. This made the coin significantly cheaper to produce, since bronze was a cheaper metal than silver.
Date MadePossibly Second Century BC
PeriodHellenistic
Place MadeEgypt
Medium and MaterialsMetal; Bronze
Inscription and MarksInscription on reverse side: ΠΤΟΛΕΜΑΙΟΥ] – ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ("King Ptolemy")
TechniqueStriking (metalworking)
MeasurementsWeight 19.9g
Diameter ca. 30mm
Subject and Association KeywordsAnimals in art
Subject and Association KeywordsGods in art
Subject and Association KeywordsInscriptions, Greek
Named CollectionThe James Logie Memorial Collection, University of Canterbury, New Zealand
Credit LineDonated by M.K. Steven
Object TypeExchange Media
Object number180.96.10
Copyright LicenceAll rights reserved